Loan Comparison

    FHA vs. Conventional vs. VA Loans

    Compare three common loan types and who typically explores each.

    September 8, 20267 min readBy Mike Shehan, NMLS #1969275

    Key Takeaways

    Compare three common loan types and who typically explores each. Last updated September 8, 2026.

    Three of the most common mortgage programs — conventional, FHA, and VA — each serve different borrowers and situations. There's no universal winner. The right choice depends on your goals, finances, and what you qualify for. Let's compare them at a high level.

    Conventional Loans

    Conventional loans are not backed by a government agency. They're offered by private lenders and typically follow guidelines set by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac.

    Conventional loans can work well for borrowers with stronger credit profiles and can offer flexibility on down payment and mortgage insurance. Mortgage insurance may be cancellable once certain equity thresholds are met, which is a meaningful long-term consideration.

    FHA Loans

    FHA loans are insured by the Federal Housing Administration and are designed to make homeownership more accessible. They can be an option for borrowers with more modest down payments or credit histories.

    FHA loans come with mortgage insurance premiums that typically last for the life of the loan (in most cases), which is an important factor when comparing total cost over time.

    VA Loans

    VA loans are backed by the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs and are available to eligible veterans, active-duty service members, and qualifying borrowers. For those who qualify, VA loans can offer meaningful benefits.

    VA loans are worth understanding if you have qualifying service — but not everyone is eligible, and eligibility depends on service requirements. I'll never assume you qualify; we'll confirm it together.

    Did You Know?

    The mortgage with the lowest advertised rate is not automatically the best financial option for every borrower. Loan structure, fees, term, and individual goals should also be considered.

    Which Option Is Right for You?

    The honest answer is: it depends. Your credit, your down payment, your goals, and whether you have qualifying service all factor in. Rather than guess, let's talk through your situation and compare the options side by side.

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